نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 قاضی دادگستری، دانشجوی دکتری حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی، مجتمع حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی (واحد آیتاله آملی)، آمل، ایران
2 استاد گروه حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی، دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار گروه حقوق، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی (واحد قائمشهر)، قائمشهر، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the important issues related to child and adolescent crime is the adoption of a response pattern that can generally be considered in the four types of restorative, criminal, estimated, and rehabilitation. An attempt has been made to investigate the issue in the territory of the Iranian legal and judicial system using the field method. The methodology used in this study is qualitative and is based on the database method. The statistical population is composed of several judges of justice in Mazandaran province, assistants of the Correctional Center, and professors familiar with children's and adolescent rights. Samples were purposefully selected and an interview was used in data collection. The data were analyzed in two parts: descriptive and inferential. The results of this study have shown that in Iranian criminal policy concerning how to deal with juvenile delinquency, three types of response models, namely criminal, restorative, and rehabilitation models can be used and the estimated model has no place; However, how the criminal justice system deals with juvenile delinquency in Mazandaran province is sometimes maximal and sometimes minimal, so that in the judicial procedure of juvenile courts in Mazandaran province, the use of more than two models of criminal accountability and rehabilitation according to the age of identifiable individuals and the use of the less restorative model has been observed in judicial rulings.
کلیدواژهها [English]