Bring an action is with the petitioner, therefore determining the title of action is dependent on the decision of plaintiff. The legislator has not, except in exceptional cases, chosen the mandatory titles for civil actions and has assigned the choice of title of action to the plaintiff due to the unlimited examples of civil actions and because of the base and nature of action. Therefore, the prosecutors are required to recognize the decision of the plaintiff to name their action. However, the title of the plaintiff is different from the one that is common for action or the legislator has used. In fact, the principle is on the authority of plaintiff to determine the title of a civil action unless the legislator itself specifies the elements and the title of the action, in which case the elective title of the legislator is mandatory. The principle of mastery of parties on the thematic directions of action and the principle of hearing action confirms the authority of plaintiff in determining civil action. In this article, the existence of this principle in the civil proceedings is investigated and confirmed.
آرشیو حقوقی کیهان (1344)، مجموعه آراء هیئت عمومی دیوان عالی کشور در سال 1343، قسمت دوم، آراء مدنی، چاپ دوم، تهران: انتشارات کیهان.
اداره وحدت رویه و نشر مذاکرات هیئت عمومی دیوان عالی کشور (1390)، مذاکرات و آراء هیئت عمومی دیوان عالی کشور سال 1374، تهران: انتشارات روزنامه رسمی کشور.
safian,S. and meghdadi,M. M. (2021). Authority of plaintiff in determining civil action. The Judiciarys Law Journal, 85(113), 207-233. doi: 10.22106/jlj.2020.117823.3022
MLA
safian,S. , and meghdadi,M. M. . "Authority of plaintiff in determining civil action", The Judiciarys Law Journal, 85, 113, 2021, 207-233. doi: 10.22106/jlj.2020.117823.3022
HARVARD
safian S., meghdadi M. M. (2021). 'Authority of plaintiff in determining civil action', The Judiciarys Law Journal, 85(113), pp. 207-233. doi: 10.22106/jlj.2020.117823.3022
CHICAGO
S. safian and M. M. meghdadi, "Authority of plaintiff in determining civil action," The Judiciarys Law Journal, 85 113 (2021): 207-233, doi: 10.22106/jlj.2020.117823.3022
VANCOUVER
safian S., meghdadi M. M. Authority of plaintiff in determining civil action. The Judiciarys Law Journal, 2021; 85(113): 207-233. doi: 10.22106/jlj.2020.117823.3022